MISSISSAUGA, Ontario/MONTREAL (Reuters) - Canada's Conservative Party boldly pledged on Thursday to slash a hated consumption tax if it wins the January federal election.
Party leader Stephen Harper promised to cut the federal goods and services tax (GST) to 5 percent from 7 percent over five years. The unpopular tax was introduced in 1991 by the then Conservative government in a bid to curb budget deficits.
Cutting the GST is an idea that could well resonate with voters, especially since the Liberals promised in the 1993 election campaign they would scrap it. Once in power, however, they changed their minds.
"I've never supported the GST myself. I believe all taxes are bad. Lower taxes are good," Conservative leader Stephen Harper said on the third day of an election campaign triggered when the Liberals were brought down by a corruption scandal.
Harper said the rate at which Ottawa collects the GST is outstripping growth in people's earnings. The GST brings in close to C$30 billion a year.
He said that, if elected on January 23, the Conservatives would immediately cut the GST to 6 percent from 7 percent, forgoing about C$4.5 billion in annual tax revenues.
The proposal -- the main plank of the Conservatives' economic platform -- seemed to catch Liberal Prime Minister Paul Martin off guard.
Asked whether the plan was affordable, he told reporters in Montreal: "Well, I guess it depends what they intend to do. It may well be. What other plans do they happen to have?"
Martin's response contrasted with his approach in the June 2004 election campaign, when he charged that the Conservatives' tax cut proposals would leave a "C$50 billion black hole" in the government's finances.
Martin said the Liberals would instead cut middle-class personal income taxes. Last month federal Finance Minister Ralph Goodale promised C$5.3 billion in immediate tax cuts and proposed C$25 billion more in the coming five years.
"(Harper's) approach to the GST may be good politics but it's stupid economics," Goodale told CBC television, saying he doubted the C$4.5 billion in lost tax revenues would fully translate into increased spending by consumers.
Martin -- who as finance minister in the 1990s eliminated a huge budget deficit by cutting spending -- wants to campaign on the Liberals' economic record. The economy is booming and unemployment is at a 30-year low.
But Britain's Financial Times newspaper sounded the alarm on Thursday over the tens of billions of dollars in new spending the Martin government announced in the run-up to the campaign.
"His free-spending actions begin to belie the fiscal rectitude of his words," the newspaper said in an editorial.
Canada is the only member of the Group of Seven rich industrialized nations to be in fiscal surplus and Harper said his proposal would not put Ottawa in the red.
But it is unclear whether an economy already running at full capacity can absorb such a tax cut without speeding up the pace of inflation.
The Bank of Canada is set to hike interest rates next week to head off a jump in consumer prices. The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development said on Tuesday that Canada should avoid any additional fiscal stimulus.
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Nice sales pitch. Chretien did it with the Liberals for his election and got in. 'No more GST'.
Yeah right.. ain't falling for that. Go try selling ice to another eskimo.